Exclude Vendor and Default Commands in `php artisan dev`

这 php artisan dev command starts your development processes in one command. Those processes include framework defaults, vendor packages via a service provider, and the application.

在 Laravel 13.30 , we get two new methods for the DevCommands class, which allow you to opt out of vendor and default commands:

使用

Illuminate\Foundation\DevCommands
;
DevCommands
::
withoutVendorCommands
（）；
DevCommands
::
withoutDefaultCommands
（）；

This gives you complete control over what runs and locks everything down to whatever you define:

命名空间

应用程序\提供商
;
使用

Illuminate\Foundation\DevCommands
;
使用

Illuminate\支持\服务提供商
;
班级

应用服务提供商

延伸

服务提供者
{

民众

功能

引导
（）
:

空白
{

DevCommands
::
withoutVendorCommands
（）；

DevCommands
::
withoutDefaultCommands
（）；

DevCommands
::
工匠
（
'serve'
,
'server'
（英文）：

DevCommands
::
工匠
（
'queue:work --queue=notifications'
,
'queue:notifications'
（英文）：

DevCommands
::
节点
（
'dev'
,
'迅速地'
（英文）：
}
}

You can also get more granular, using only() 和 except() . Let's say that you don't want to allow 任何 vendor commands, but you want everything from the framework except logs:

DevCommands
::
withoutVendorCommands
（）；
DevCommands
::
除了
（
'logs'
（英文）：

Default Commands

The default commands come from the framework's registerDefaults() and registers four processes at the time of writing:

server
queue
logs (when pcntl_fork() exists)
vite , (when the project has a package.json ）

Checking the List

If you want to see which processes will run, you can use the dev:list 命令：

php artisan dev:list
server php artisan serve .................................. Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot
queue  php artisan queue:listen --tries=1 --timeout=0 ..... Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot
logs   php artisan pail --timeout=0 ....................... Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot
vite   npm run dev ........................................ Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot

使用 --json flag gives you JSON output, which could be helpful for agents:

php artisan dev:list --json | jq
[
{
"command": "php artisan serve",
"name": "server",
"color": "#93c5fd",
"source": "Illuminate\\Foundation\\Providers\\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot",
"priority": 0
}，
{
"command": "php artisan queue:listen --tries=1 --timeout=0",
"name": "queue",
"color": "#c4b5fd",
"source": "Illuminate\\Foundation\\Providers\\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot",
"priority": 0
}，
{
"command": "php artisan pail --timeout=0",
"name": "logs",
"color": "#fb7185",
"source": "Illuminate\\Foundation\\Providers\\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot",
"priority": 0
}，
{
"command": "npm run dev",
"name": "vite",
"color": "#fdba74",
"source": "Illuminate\\Foundation\\Providers\\ArtisanServiceProvider@boot",
"priority": 0
}

To learn more, check out the Artisan Dev Command docs . Opting out of default and vendor dev commands was contributed by 杰克·贝利斯在 #61344 and part of the Laravel 13.30 release.